Data Structure


Q101.

Consider a binary tree T that has 200 leaf nodes. Then, the number of nodes in T that have exactly two children are ________.
GateOverflow

Q102.

The height of a tree is defined as the number of edges on the longest path in the tree. The function shown in the pseudocode below is invoked as height(root) to compute the height of a binary tree rooted at the tree pointer root. int height (treeptr n) { if (n == NULL) return -1; if (n \rightarrow left == NULL) if (n \rightarrow right == NULL) return 0; else return B1; else { h1 = height (n \rightarrow left); if (n \rightarrow right == NULL) return (1+h1); else { h2 = height (n \rightarrow right); return B2; } } } The appropriate expressions for the two boxes B1 and B2 are
GateOverflow

Q103.

A full binary tree with n leaves contains
GateOverflow

Q104.

A binary tree with n>1 nodes has n_{1}, n_{2} and n_{3} nodes of degree one, two and three respectively. The degree of a node is defined as the number of its neighbors. n_{3} can be expressed as
GateOverflow

Q105.

The height of a tree is the length of the longest root-to-leaf path in it. The maximum and minimum number of nodes in a binary tree of height 5 are
GateOverflow

Q106.

The in-order traversal of a tree resulted in FBGADCE. Then the pre-order traversal of that tree would result in
GateOverflow

Q107.

The following three are known to be the preorder, inorder and postorder sequences of a binary tree. But it is not known which is which. I.MBCAFHPYK II.KAMCBYPFH III.MABCKYFPH Pick the true statement from the following.
GateOverflow

Q108.

A complete binary tree with n non-leaf nodes contains
GateOverflow

Q109.

Consider the following C program segment where CellNode represents a node in a binary tree: struct CellNode { struct CellNOde *leftChild; int element; struct CellNode *rightChild; }; int GetValue(struct CellNode *ptr) { int value = 0; if (ptr != NULL) { if ((ptr->leftChild == NULL) && (ptr->rightChild == NULL)) value = 1; else value = value + GetValue(ptr->leftChild) + GetValue(ptr->rightChild); } return(value); } The value returned by GetValue when a pointer to the root of a binary tree is passed as its argument is:
GateOverflow

Q110.

The inorder and preorder traversal of a binary tree are d b e a f c g and a b d e c f g, respectively The postorder traversal of the binary tree is:
GateOverflow